Effect of High Heels Footwear on Heel Leg Alignment and Ankle Flexibility among Hospital Working Professionals- Cross-Sectional Study

Authors

  • Shanmathi G Undergraduate Student, Chettinad School of Physiotherapy, Chettinad Acad emy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Kelambakkam, TamilNadu, India
  • Ishwarya Vardhini C Assistant professor, Chettinad School of Physiotherapy, Chettinad Acad emy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Kelambakkam, TamilNadu, India.
  • Senthil Purushothaman Professor/Dean Incharge, Chettinad School of Physiotherapy, Chettinad Acad emy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Kelambakkam, TamilNadu, India.

Abstract

Introduction: High heels are described as footwear that is elevated than the front foot. The Spine Health Institute (SHI)
says that 72% of women aged 18-49 employ heels, and 77% wear them for special events. Heel type and size can in
fluence lower limb mechanics and prolonged usage.
Methods: 50 samples were included in the study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The subjects’ height, weight, and age were noted, and their BMI was calculated before the test. Then, a heel-leg alignment test and weight-bearing lunge test were conducted on the subjects and values were reported. The duration of the study was 4 weeks. The
findings were analyzed statistically.
Results: Based on the presentation of the data using heel-leg alignment test and knee-to-wall test, it showed a signiicant reduction in the ankle dorsiflexion ROM in both the ankle and calcaneum valgus is noted on the right side than the left side.
Conclusion: It is concluded that there is a relationship between high heels footwear, leg-heel alignment and ankle flex
ibility (dorsiflexion) among hospital working professionals, with more changes shown on the dominant side

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Published

2024-06-30