A Study to Assess the Psychological Distress and Associated Factors of Prolonged Hospitalized Patients, In a Tertiary Care Hospital
Keywords:
Psychological distress, prolonged hospitalization, tertiary care hospital, Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, associated factors.Abstract
Background: This study explores the psychological impact of prolonged hospitalization on patients in a tertiary care hospital in Kanniyakumari district, Tamil Nadu, India. It aims to determine the prevalence and contributing factors of psychological distress, recognizing its importance in improving patient recovery and well-being.
Methods: A cross-sectional design was used with 60 adult inpatients hospitalized for over 7 days at Dr Kumaraswami Health Centre Hospital. Psychological distress was assessed using the Kessler K10 scale. Data on socio-demographics, clinical history, substance use, and psychosocial factors were collected via self-reports and medical records. Statistical analysis identified associations with distress.
Results: Psychological distress was found in 47.5% of patients. Higher distress was associated with being female, married, employed in high-stress jobs, poor social support, longer stays, prior hospitalizations, substance abuse, and comorbidities. Distress was linked to poorer treatment outcomes.
Conclusion: Psychological distress is common among prolonged hospitalized patients and influenced by multiple factors. Integrating mental health services into routine care can enhance both psychological well-being and physical recovery.
How to cite this article:
Valan P A, Rajeshwari G, Bharathi S I. A Study to
Assess the Psychological Distress and Associated
Factors of Prolonged Hospitalized Patients, in a
Tertiary Care Hospital. Trends Nurs Adm Edu.
2025;14(1):1-4.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2348.2141.202501
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Copyright (c) 2025 Arul Valan P, Rajeshwari G, Ilam Bharathi S
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