Perception and Practice of People about Unani Medicine attending National Arogya Fair, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh

Authors

  • Abdul Raheem Research Officer and Scientist-4, 2Research officer, CCRUM, Headquarters, New Delhi, India.
  • Tamanna Nazli Research officer, CCRUM, Headquarters, New Delhi, India. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4517-3485
  • Jugal Kishore Director Professor & Head Community Medicine, VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
  • Heena Statistician, VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
  • Munawwar H Kazmi Deputy Director, NRIUMSD, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
  • Syed Khadeerunisa Assistant Director (U), NRIUMSD, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
  • Ahmed Minhajuddin Research officer, Scientist-3, NRIUMSD, Hyderabad, Telangana
  • Syed Gulnawaz Ahmad Research officer, Scientist-3, NRIUMSD, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
  • Ghazala Javed Research officer, Scientist-3, NRIUMSD, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Keywords:

AYUSH, Unani, Arogya Fair

Abstract

Background: Over the last few decades traditional medicine has gained worldwide acceptance. Awareness about Unani medicine has an important role in providing health education, prevention and management of diseases. However, literature search revealed that very few published data enlightening about Unani system of medicine are available. Objectives: To assess the perception, practice and the extent of use of Unani system of medicine among the general public attending National ‘Arogya Fair’ 2017 held in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional, observational descriptive survey was conducted using pretested, predesigned structured questionnaire to assess the perception and practice regarding Unani system of medicine of sample of 1149 visitors attending the free health clinic at Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine (CCRUM) stall in the National ‘Arogya Fair’ held in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh between September 8-11, 2017. Result: Out of 1149 subjects 60.05% were males and 39.95% were females with mean age 36.78±10.33 years ranged between 13 to 82 years of age. The awareness level about Unani system of medicine was good, 1016 (88.42%) respondents have heard or were aware of Unani system of medicine, of these respondents, only 480 (41.78%) respondents have taken Unani medicines in the past for various problems, 133 (11.58%) subjects had never heard about Unani system of medicine. Majority of the patients believed that Unani medicine had No side effect or Comparatively safer than others and 31.82% preferred Unani medicine to allopathic medicine. Conclusion: The awareness level regarding Unani medicine was good but the attitude toward and practice of Unani medicine was relatively low. There is a need and scope for health education and promotion to improve the attitude about Unani medicine.

References

Unani Medicine In India - An Overview, New Delhi: Govt. of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Min. of AYUSH publication; 2016.

Carlin C. Traditional Healing: Modern medicine’s friend or foe. The Guardian.

Mir IA, Jahan N, Sofi G, Mehfooz S, Husain M. Role of Unani System of Medicine in Global Health Care: An Emerging Field. Orthopedic & Muscular System 2017; 6(4). DOI: 10.4172/2161-0533.1000249

Siddika R, Nyeem M, Nowrose M, Meher, Mannan, MA. Awareness on Unani medicine among the urban community people in Dhaka city. International Journal of Advanced Educational Research 2017; 2(3): 66-71

Shashikumar BM, Sheethal MP. Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Regarding AYUSH Among The Allopathic Doctors In Mandya District. Natl J Integr Res Med 2015; 6 (4): 68-71.

Gari A, Yarlagadda R, Wolde-Mariam M. Knowledge, attitude, practice, and management of traditional medicine among people of Burka Jato Kebele, West Ethiopia. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 2015; 7(2): 136-144. DOI:10.4103/0975-7406.148782:10.4103/09757406.148782.

Srinivasan R, Sugumar VR. Spread of Traditional Medicines in India: Results of National Sample Survey Organization’s Perception Survey on Use of AYUSH. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine 2017; 22(2): 194-204. https:// doi.org/10.1177/2156587215607673.

Imran M, Amir M, Naqvi H, Naaz S. The prevalence and patterns of usage of Ayurveda, Unani and home remedies in younger adults of rural North India. International Journal of Green Pharmacy 2017; 11 (2): 108.

Wani P, Siddiqui MJ, Zaheer MT, Ahmad S. A study to assess the knowledge attitude and practices of the Unani Medicine in the new comers of A & U Tibbia College. Elixir Human Physio 2014; (66): 20700-704.

Katole H. Reasons of Customer Preference towards Allopathy versus Ayurvedic therapy. International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2020. Avaliable from: https://pharmascope.org/ijrps/article/ view/ 1941/3250#citations.

Singh P, Yadav RJ, Pandey A. Utilization of indigenous systems of medicine & homoeopathy in India. Indian J Med Res 2005; 122(2): 137-142.

Giday M, Asfaw Z, Woldu Z, Teklehaymonot T. Medicinal plant knowledge of the Bench ethnic group of Ethiopia: an ethnobotanical investigation. J Ethnobiology Ethnomedicine 2009; 5: 34. Avaliable from: https:// doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-5-34.

Bamidele JO, Adebimpe WO, Oladele EA. Knowledge, attitude and use of alternative medical therapy amongst urban residents of Osun State, southwestern Nigeria. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 2009; 6(3): 281288. Published 2009 May 7. DOI:10.4314/ajtcam. v6i3.57175.

AYUSH Department [cited 15 June 2020]. Available from: http://ayushdepthyd.nic.in/index.html.

Downloads

Published

2020-06-29